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 'Button box' buddies in Grammy running
By Kelly Urbano
[ A reprint from the Warren Tribune Chronicle (Warren, Ohio) on Sunday 2/21/99 ]



When Ray Kovac was 6, his father died and left him two accordions.

Kovac said he "messed around a little bit," but was discouraged by his inability to master the "button box," an accordion with button keys on both sides.  His father, the late John Kovac, was so proficient on the button box in the 1930s that he was inducted into the Cleveland Polka Hall of Fame posthumously.

It wasn't until more than 30 years after inheriting his dad's button boxes that something finally clicked between Ray Kovac and the instrument.

"I was in my 40s, and I would watch Polka Varieties on Sundays, and I would see these kids playing the button box with no problem, and I thought, 'I can do that,'" Kovac said.  "Then, I just  started playing.  It was the first time, it just...happened."

Now, more than 26 years later, the accordion sounds of Kovac and his friend and button box partner, Al Romain, appear on Del Sinchak Band recording "Let the Sunshine In," nominated for a Grammy Award for Polka album of the year.

Both Lordstown residents brought their button box accordions to the Tribune Chronicle recently and explained how difficult it is to achieve the right sound with this type of accordion.  As opposed to the traditional keyboard variety of accordion, the buttons make one sound when pushed in and another when released.

Kovac lifted his accordion out of its box, and before it makes a sound, what is immediately striking is how beautiful it is.

Made by Cleveland resident Anton Mervar in the 1920s, Kovac's instrument is jade green, with elaborately detailed paintings of angels and flowers in various shades of green and blue.

And it's heavy.  Wearing the piece over the shoulder for about 30 seconds is enough to make one's shoulder ache.

"Yeah, it hurts after a while," Kovac said.

Negotiating the hulking instrument while pressing it in and out to generate the wind that makes the sound -- all the while pushing the buttons -- takes coordination.

There are four rows of buttons on the right side of the instrument that make the melody sound.  Each of the four rows represents a certain key.  Because there are only four rows, each accordion only has four keys.

"So if someone wants to sing in A flat, I have to use another button box," Kovac, whose accordion has notes G, C, B, and B flat.

Two rows of buttons on the left side play the bass sound.

Romain said he started on the keyboard or "piano accordion" when he was just 7 or 8.  His Polish uncles on his mother's side of the family, inspired his interest.  Despite the Polish roots of the keyboard accordion, Romain said he's always preferred the Slovenian sounds of the button box.

Kovac and Romain started playing their button boxes together in the 1970s, "Strolling" at Octoberfests and polka masses and playing at weddings.

The pair play less and less at weddings, though, something both attributed to a greater use of disc jockeys.

They met in 1976, after Kovac's son came home from school to say a classmate's father (Romain) also played the button box.

"Al knows music more than I do," Kovac said.

Bother said their children had a proclivity toward rock music.

The Grammy Awards, which Kovac plans to attend, will be televised.

Even if they don't win, the musicians say they are heartened by having played on one of the only five Polka albums to be nominated.

"Just to be nominated is an honor -- a thrill," Romain said.

"Even if we don't win, we know we've achieved something," Kovac said.